Licence Types
In NSW any person seeking to possess and use a firearm must be authorised by way of a licence or permit.
The links below provide information on each of the licence types and additional related information:
- New firearm licence application (individual)
- New firearms licence application (business, club or government agency)
- Genuine reasons
- Renew a firearms licence (individual)
- Renew a firearms licence (business, club or government agency)
- Add a genuine reason or firearm category to an existing firearms licence
- Security firearms licence
- Dealer licence
- Minors permit
- Further information
Genuine Reason
Sport / Target Shooting
Sport / Target Shooting Genuine Reason
This genuine reason applies to a person who wishes to participate in Sport/Target Shooting activities as a current member of an approved Target Shooting Club.
Note: The Club must be authorised for target shooting and approved for conducting competitions or activities for the type of firearm authorised by the category of licence for which you are making application. For example, if your club is approved for AB target shooting activities only, then membership of this club would support an application for a category A & B firearms licence application only.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Target Shooting Genuine Reason (PDF)
- FACT Sheet - Probationary Pistol Licence (PDF)
- FACT Sheet - Participation requirements for club members (PDF)
- Large Calibre Pistol Permit
Recreational Hunting / Vermin Control
Recreational Hunting / Vermin Control Genuine Reason
This genuine reason applies to a person who wishes to participate in recreational hunting/vermin control (RHVC) activities as:
- A current member of an approved club, or
- The owner/occupier of rural land, or
- A person who has permission to shoot from an owner/occupier of rural land, or
- A person who has permission to shoot from a prescribed government agency, including the Department of Primary Industries.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Recreational Hunting/Vermin Control Genuine Reason (PDF)
- FACT Sheet - Participation requirements for club members (PDF)
- FORM - Letter of Authority for RHVC - Permission to Shoot by landholder or occupier of land (PDF)
Primary Production
Primary Production Genuine Reason
This genuine reason authorises a primary producer to possess and use a firearm in connection with farming & grazing activities.
The authority of the licence is ONLY for land that the applicant owns, manages or leases for the business of primary production, except in the case of a category C licence issued to a primary producer. In this case the primary producer may possess and use a firearm to which a category C licence applies on land which is used for primary production that immediately adjoins their own land provided they have the prior written permission of the owner or occupier of that adjoining land.
An Employee Authority authorising possession and use of a Category C type firearm registered to a primary producer is available for a person employed by a primary producer. To apply, see the link below.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Primary Production Genuine Reason (PDF)
- FORM P565 - Application for an Employee Authority for a Primary Producer (PDF)
Vertebrate Pest Animal Control
Vertebrate Pest Animal Control (VPAC) Genuine Reason
This genuine reason applies to a person who wishes to use firearms for the control or suppression of vertebrate pest animals as:
- A professional contract shooter engaged or employed to control vertebrate pest animals on rural land, or
- An authorised officer or employee of a prescribed Government Agency, or
- A Primary Producer taking part in an Authorised Eradication Campaign run by or on behalf of a government agency or public authority to eradicate large feral animals or animals that are affected by brucellosis or tuberculosis.
For further information refer to:
Business or Employment
Business or Employment - Security Industry - Business or Security Guard
For information in relation to a firearms licence for the genuine reason of Business or Employment for a Security Business or for a Security guard, please refer to our Security Industry Firearms page:
Business or Employment - Commercial Fishing
This genuine reason applies to a person who owns and operates a commercial fishing business or to a person employed in the fishing industry. Proof of employment as a commercial fisherman will need to accompany this application.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Business/Employment Genuine Reason - Commercial Fishing (PDF)
Business or Employment - Business Other
This genuine reason form applies to a person who is in Business or Employment other than the Security Industry or Commercial Fishing. An example of this type of licence is a licence issued to a Council for the purpose of eradication of wild dogs etc.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Business/Employment - Other Genuine Reason (PDF)
Rural Occupation
Occupational requirements relating to rural purposes - Rural Occupation
This genuine reason form applies to a person who is employed or engaged in a Rural Occupation.
This genuine reason could apply to an employee of a primary producer or a family member of the primary producer to whom the genuine reason of Primary Production does not apply.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Rural Occupation Genuine Reason (PDF, 265KB)
Animal Welfare
Animal Welfare Genuine Reason
This genuine reason is for those people who work with or handle animals and need a firearm for the humane destruction of stock. There are four different types of Animal Welfare genuine reason:
- An officer of the RSPCA or the Animal Welfare League who is a special constable, or
- A veterinary practitioner, or
- An employee of the Department of Primary Industries or the Local Land Services AND who has responsibility for animal welfare, or
- The owner, transporter, drover or other handler of animals who may need to humanely destroy animals.
For further information refer to:
Firearms Collection
Firearms Collection Genuine Reason
This genuine reason applies to a person who collects firearms as a current member of a collectors' society or collectors' club approved by the Commissioner of Police. The collection must have a proven genuine commemorative, historical, thematic or financial value.
A Firearm Collector licence allows for the possession of firearms only, not their use.
In addition, there are specific requirements for the storage of firearms forming part of the collection. Section 20(e) of the Firearms Act 1996 and clause 36 of the Firearms Regulation 2017 provide further information on the requirements which must be met for safe storage of firearms kept as a firearms collection. There is also a FACT Sheet 'Safe Storage Level 9 - Firearms Collector' available on the Safe Storage page.
NOTE: This licence does not authorise the collection of ammunition. For information on collection of ammunition see Ammunition Collection Permit.
For further information refer to:
- FACT Sheet - Firearms Collection Genuine Reason (PDF)
- FACT Sheet - Participation Requirements for Club members (PDF)
Further Information
- Information on Obtaining a Firearms Licence in NSW (PDF)
- Information on Renewing a Firearms Licence (PDF)
- Information on Business, Club or Government Agency Firearms Licence (PDF)
- Legislative Requirements & Authority and Conditions (Webpage)
- Suspension, Refusal, Revocation, Right of Review (Webpage)
- Deceased Estates (Webpage)
- Authority to Act on Behalf of Licence or Permit Holder (PDF)
- 100 Point ID (PDF)
- Interstate (Webpage)
- Firearms (Longarms) User Guide - Rights, Wrongs and Responsibilities (PDF)
- Frequently Asked Questions (Webpage)
- Licence Categories and Firearm Types (PDF)
- Mental Health Section 79 Notification Form (PDF)
- Safe Storage (Webpage)
- Fee Schedule (PDF)